What happened to the values of seniors-only condos?

Late last year the provincial government severely reduced the ability of strata corporations to restrict residents based on their age.  Adult-only buildings were banned, while seniors-only policies remained enforceable.   Some buildings that were previously unrestricted or adults-only voted to go seniors-only in the aftermath, but the net effect was that the condo stock became generally less restrictive with respect to age.

Six months ago I wrote a whitepaper on the effect of age restrictions on condo values, and found that prior to the policy changes seniors-only condos sold for about 20% less than unrestricted condos.

With the new policy now in effect for 8 months, it’s time to take another look to see if anything has changed.  We got a bit more supply of seniors-only condos, but we’ve also lost all of the adults-only buildings that previously provided a kid-free alternative.   The concurrent change to permit rentals in all condos may have also pushed more older buyers to consider seniors-only condos which could increase demand and push up prices.

To test this, I looked at all of the sales in 2023 of condos (1190 sales) which included 80 sales of seniors-only condos.   With some AI help (convo here if you are interested), we can take a look at whether the difference in value persists after the policy changes.  Below is the mean per square foot value by decade built and age policy.

You can see that the seniors-only discount persists, with a reduction of 10% for 70s buildings, and -16%, -22%, and -25% in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s built condos respectively.  That’s somewhat different than the previous analysis of 2022 and 2014 sales which found more even differences in value by decade, but I wouldn’t read too much into it with relatively low numbers of sales of seniors-only condos.

Though the per square foot and age chart already compensates for size differences, we can further restrict to just 2 bed condos which are the most common type in seniors-only buildings.  Results are similar, with discounts of 8%, 19%, 19%, and 28% for units built from the 1970s to the 2000s.

Testing for significance of the differences, we find that the differences in means are highly significant for the 1980s and 1990s (p < 0.0001), somewhat less so for the 2000s due to low n (6 sales) at p=0.02, and not significant in the 1970s with p=0.293.   It’s potentially interesting that the seniors-only discount for older condos has been reduced, but I think it’s too early to tell whether this is a true change or just noise.

Similar to my earlier conclusion, a regression analysis concluded that there was no statistically significant impact on days to sell from age restrictions, though the average time on market was slightly higher for seniors-only condos.

Another approach to determine if anything changed in the values of seniors-only condos is to look at the sales prices relative to assessed value for both unrestricted and seniors-only condos.  Given all condos were assessed before the policy change and BC Assessment takes into account age restrictions in their valuation, we would expect to see a significant shift in the sales to assessed value ratio if the value of seniors-only condos had been impacted by the policy change.  That chart is below.

While the mean sales to assessed value ratio is slightly lower for seniors-only condos, this difference is not significant.

In conclusion, there doesn’t seem to be strong evidence that the change in policy substantially impacted the relative value of seniors-only condos.   Though sale prices depend on a lot of factors, based on this year’s sales we still find substantial discounts of around 20% in the values of seniors-only condos.  Note that as previously, outside of year built, bedrooms, and size, I didn’t account for other differences between seniors-only and unrestricted condos such as location, building materials, or amenities offered that may account for some of the differences in value.

Stay tuned for a look at what the lifting of rental restrictions did to condo values sometime in August.


Also the weekly sales numbers:

July 2023
July
2022
Wk 1 Wk 2 Wk 3 Wk 4
Sales 148 276 433 510
New Listings 283 557 843 1101
Active Listings 2344 2385 2417 2162
Sales to New Listings 52% 50% 51% 46%
Sales YoY Change +12% +3% +14% -39%
New Lists YoY Change -9% -6% +1% +13%
Inventory YoY Change +12% +11% +12% +70%
Months of Inventory 4.2

While there weren’t any big moves last week, sales didn’t drop off much either, so activity is up over last year.   +14% off a 20 year low isn’t huge, but once again it’s remarkable resilience in light of how much more expensive credit is today.  If we end up around 580 sales that’s 4 months of inventory, cooler than the last few months but still into sellers market territory.   At this sales rate for a balanced market we would need 3500 listings, and for a real buyers market we would need around 4500.    That’s still some time off at this rate of inventory growth (especially given we are close to peak inventory for the year).

Though it hasn’t led to a lot of forced selling, the pressure on mortgage holders is certainly on.  That’s being noticed by regulators and politicians, though they are responding quite differently.  OSFI and the central bank are fretting about extended amortizations and increasing capital requirements for banks, while politicians are throwing out ideas like bailing out overextended borrowers.  Politically popular amongst stressed owners perhaps, but probably the last thing we want to do right now is throw public dollars after bad debts.  However the idea is not so far fetched.  If we do end up with recession and unemployment coming face to face with stressed debtors, expect to see the government pull out all the stops to mitigate the damage.  That’s not to say it will always work, but one lesson everyone should have learned in the past 15 years is that the government will take extraordinary measures in the face of shocks.  There’s no reason to believe that has changed.

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Dee
Dee
August 2, 2023 12:14 am

Moved to new post

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
August 1, 2023 6:37 pm

Still not seeing any panic in the investors market. Investors may not be buying at the rate in the past but they are not selling in large numbers either. My insider source tells me that about 1 in every three pre-owned condos listed are likely from investors. That’s not bad and prices are stable. I would think that ratio would have to flip to say 3 in every 4 before the market would see significant decreases.

We would need to see substantially more investors selling off their properties as they leave the condo market to obtain better returns on their equity in say GICs, stocks, bonds.

The way I’m reading the condo market is that most investors will list their condo when it becomes vacant. As a tenant leaves as they have purchased a home or for better job markets, that’s when the investor list their property. My insider source says that 3 out of every 4 investment condos are being sold vacant

DunDiggin
DunDiggin
August 1, 2023 6:02 pm

Frank your rationale against the implementation of an increased supply of family doctors is totally ludicrous.

Introvert
Introvert
August 1, 2023 6:01 pm

Probably going to be much less socially and economically okay to fly long haul for vacations in the future.

Hopefully, but I wouldn’t count on it happening any time soon. I mean, despite everything that’s going on this summer, Trudeau’s Liberals are arguing with the Conservatives over doing the bare minimum on climate change.

Unfortunately people seem to focus on climate rather than take measurable steps to lower summer forest fire risks.

Fire Weather by John Vaillant.

Rodger
Rodger
August 1, 2023 4:32 pm

Today Fitch downgraded US debt to AA+ from AAA. Canada’s debt is not far behind for a downgrade. While US bonds tend to go up during downgrades (flight to safety), other governments’ bonds go down on downgrades, raising the bond yields, which will affect the mortgage rates.

US Federal Gov Debt.jpg
Kristan
Kristan
August 1, 2023 3:21 pm

My understanding is that the “well intentioned” limits have been placed on doctor enrolment,

Yup! Who knew that artificial constraints on supply cause avoidable problems?

Kristan
Kristan
August 1, 2023 3:19 pm

Frank, the statistics I cited include family doctors as well as specialists. If you further break down the distribution of doctors into primary care and specialists, there is a similarly embarrassingly low per capita rate for both in Canada relative to other developed nations.

totoro
totoro
August 1, 2023 3:13 pm

Unfortunately people seem to focus on climate rather than take measurable steps to lower summer forest fire risks.

BC does prescribed burns. Perhaps they could do more, but you can’t burn everything and high temps, droughts and erratic wind patterns are increasing. It is happening worldwide and it is very difficult and dangerous to control fire with prescribed burns. Climate change is the number one contributing factor to the increase in the number of fires in Canada and the number of wildfires in Canada is predicted to double by 2050. How many people are going to stay put in Northern BC if they have, ex. asthma, and the north is on fire for three months of the year?

I don’t think they meet the criteria for climate refugee

Of course they don’t. A refugee, by definition, is someone who has been forced to leave their home due to natural disaster, war or persecution. This is a developing situation and I stated that the predictions are that it will intensify by 2050 and we will see climate refugees in Canada. I also linked more info – but climate change is progressing faster than most predicted. In any event, 2050 is not that far off and internal and voluntary migration will come first from those who must relocate due to climate impacts or have family or connections here.

Although it is possible that people may choose to fly less in the future I have seen no evidence that that is the case.

It is my prediction if planes continue to use fossil fuels. Lets reconvene in 10 years and we’ll see where social attitudes and prices sit. In the meantime, I’m investing in heat pumps and not Air Canada.

Thurston
Thurston
August 1, 2023 3:06 pm

Meh like housing health care is hooped in Canada I’m happy to stick with my Telus

Frank
Frank
August 1, 2023 2:44 pm

Provinces are looking to alleviate the health care crisis by sourcing more family doctors. This will actually make things worse. Family doctors can only write prescriptions for minor ailments and detect more serious conditions requiring a specialist’s expertise to treat. The specialist needs hospital space, equipment and support staff to treat the problem. More family doctors would flood the waiting rooms of scarce specialists who would not have the time or the facilities to treat everyone. To fully accommodate this new demand would bankrupt the country or require massive increases in our taxes. Take your pick.
Educating an ignorant public on leading a healthy lifestyle is the only solution. Increasing taxes on junk food and alcohol would be a step in the right direction.

Marko Juras
August 1, 2023 2:33 pm

Croatia (2019): 0.0035 doctors/person (thrown in here for you Marko heh)

+1, everyone in my family has a GP in Croatia, certainly not an issue. Plus private options for clinics; I can see essentially any specialist I want within 24 to 48 hrs notice for approx. a 100 euro consult. All in all, works really well for me in relation to Canada. In Canada I end up with something super simple like strep throat and I can’t get antibiotics in a timely manner. Now, if you don’t have money in Croatia then it sucks. Also, access to the latest drugs in certain areas like cancer treatment is behind Canada (according to my oncologist cousin who worked in Toronto and now works in Croatia).

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
August 1, 2023 2:15 pm

Kristan, your approach of looking at the actual data seems to make a lot of sense. My understanding is that the “well intentioned” limits have been placed on doctor enrolment, which has lead to the discrepancy you have noted to the US levels(where we are willing to send our cancer patients). Extra government regulation is rarely the solution.

Kristan
Kristan
August 1, 2023 12:59 pm

Also: it amazes me to read letters to the editor here in the Times Colonist about.. well, just about everything. Today’s about health care (from a MD up in North Saanich) is a classic. You know why we have such bad health care problems here? Lack of accountability and people wanting specialist/walk-in appointments when not necessary apparently.

The internet is an amazing thing. You can just look up the number of working physicians in modern first world countries relative to population.

France (2018): 0.0034 doctors/person
Germany (2020): 0.0048 doctors/person
Croatia (2019): 0.0035 doctors/person (thrown in here for you Marko heh)
Israel (2020): 0.0033 doctors/person
UK (2021): 0.0032 doctors/person
US (2020): 0.0043 doctors + nurse practitioners/person (nurse practitioners are able to administer primary care and are a small component of Canadian care compared to 25% of primary care in the US)

Canada (2018): 0.0023 doctors/person

Sometimes the answers to thorny questions really aren’t that hard. Health care crisis? Not enough doctors. Housing crisis? Not enough homes.

Kristan
Kristan
August 1, 2023 12:51 pm

Leo, when you put out the new post, if you have a few minutes do you mind including an update on affordability? That plot has been missing for a while in the updates, or maybe I’ve been an idiot and missed it!

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
August 1, 2023 12:33 pm

Although it is possible that people may choose to fly less in the future I have seen no evidence that that is the case. It is kind of like Victoria encouraging bicycles and multifamily housing with the hope that people will give up aspiring for a SFH and a car. Wishful thinking is not hard data.

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
August 1, 2023 12:28 pm

I would agree that more financially capable people are choosing where they would better enjoy the summer (Croatia vs Victoria)(Kelowna vs Victoria). I don’t think they meet the criteria for climate refugee, otherwise all the Canadians that travel to Mexico or Florida in the winter would also be climate refugees.

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
August 1, 2023 12:19 pm

The problem with forest fires is not new and despite the changing and warming climate the mediating actions remain exactly the same. Controlled burns in the off season, clearing undergrowth, allowing logging, establishing large tree free breaks around housing. Unfortunately people seem to focus on climate rather than take measurable steps to lower summer forest fire risks.

Ironcondo
Ironcondo
August 1, 2023 10:40 am

Hey Leo, Maybe you can do an analysis on mortgage delinquency rates to determine what impact if any the recent rate hikes have had? I know they kicked the can down the road so the new rates are only trickling into the economy, but it does appear that the delinquency rates are increasing. Id also be curious to know if there is any data about rate of mortgage applications that are denied. cheers!

totoro
totoro
August 1, 2023 9:27 am

My parents aren’t spending summers in Croatia anymore due to extreme heat,

We sold our place in the Okanagan due to summer smoke primarily. Still a good place to own and live I think, but many people are looking to get out of there instead of to there for July/August – opposite of just 10 years ago. Victoria is pretty great in July/August.

Probably going to be much less socially and economically okay to fly long haul for vacations in the future. Developed/higher income countries are responsible for 90% of air travel emissions which are very significant. At some point there has be a commensurate environmental tax on this unless the aviation tech changes a lot. Imo this will likely push up the cost of flights and make travel on the same continent by electric vehicle a way more attractive option for many.

I’m not sure what effect this will have on our economy going forward.

https://www.ecowatch.com/environmental-cost-of-air-travel-2644915801.html

Peter
Peter
August 1, 2023 9:17 am

In general if the contributory value of the property constitutes less than 15% of the entire property’s value then it is a tear down and the remaining economic life will be that of a holding property to be redeveloped within say 5 years.

Agree with this. And yet, these properties can be both great investments (as you’re paying most of your money for the land, ie. the appreciating part of the investment) and great places to live. We’ve lived in several of such properties, old houses in first-rate neighbourhoods where we spent say 50k on cosmetic fixes and lived happily for years, while the neighbourhood around us was being rebuilt.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
August 1, 2023 7:05 am
Marko Juras
August 1, 2023 6:54 am

How’s the homeless situation in Croatia?

Not sure, I never see homeless people on the street. Just the occasional gypsy asking for money but I don’t think they are homeless.

Frank
Frank
August 1, 2023 3:42 am

How’s the homeless situation in Croatia?

Marko Juras
August 1, 2023 2:47 am

I personally wonder what is going to happen to the summer tourism industry in places like Italy and Greece in the next couple years. Probably not a good thing to invest in. But where will those tourists go? Perhaps Iceland, Greenland, Denmark? Things are changing…

Hmmm, the tourist season in Croatia is only 60 days (July/August) for all intents purposes. I think that will remain despite heat challenges with younger folks and with climate change I think it actually might extend tourism into spring and fall. In most of Croatia it snows in the winter time. It can only be uncomfortably hot in July/August, unlike places like Dubai which go year around.

Croatia has been a pretty brilliant investment last 10 years. There is no annual property tax, there is no income tax on short term rental income, and there is no capital gains.

For example, you could buy a Villa 10 years ago for 800k euros. Rent it for 500 to 1000 euros per day for 90 days/year +/-, no tax. Sell it now for 2 million euros, no tax on the $1.2 million profit.

Latest government statistics show 36% of buyers in Croatia are foreign right now but the media presents it as a positive (like we are an attractive country to purchase in). I am lobbying for vacant property tax to start but even the locals think I am crazy, insult me, etc. HHV is very tame compared to the Croatian equivalents I participate in 🙂

Dee
Dee
August 1, 2023 1:49 am

We are traveling around Europe and intentionally avoided S Europe when we planned this holiday several months ago. Of course it wasn’t guaranteed that extreme heat would be concentrated in the S, only a greater probability. Point is I think Marko is right that people are already changing behaviours due to climate change. I personally wonder what is going to happen to the summer tourism industry in places like Italy and Greece in the next couple years. Probably not a good thing to invest in. But where will those tourists go? Perhaps Iceland, Greenland, Denmark? Things are changing…

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 31, 2023 11:40 pm

Prices aren’t dropping with near 6% interest rates, what is going to happen if we happen to go back down to 3-4%?

I guess we just need to see what the September interest rate bump brings for the market. With sovereign debt defaults on the rise across the globe and big consumer debt loads here, the demand for higher return premiums on buying debt won’t be falling anytime soon. Folks will start to see a 6% as a hopeful baseline. For those dreading more increases, they can find comfort in that there should be a rate pause after September until the new year.

Marko Juras
July 31, 2023 11:20 pm

NIMBYs going super super strong on many platforms, just insane some of the stuff I am reading. Prices aren’t dropping with near 6% interest rates, what is going to happen if we happen to go back down to 3-4%?

Marko Juras
July 31, 2023 11:18 pm

They call it climate change for a reason, the climate is changing everywhere.

My parents aren’t spending summers in Croatia anymore due to extreme heat, prefer to stay in Victoria for July/August so I do think we are already seeing behavioral changes.

Marko Juras
July 31, 2023 11:16 pm

If you have a better answer to his question, then by all means speak up, preferably in a gentlemanly fashion. This is a real estate blog, not a competition.

You can figure out whether GST was included or not once the sale completes via BC Land Title or delayed a few months, BC Assessments.

If I need this information immediately (like my client is writing on the adjacent new build) I’ll just ask the listing agent on the sold property if GST was included, or not.

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 31, 2023 11:02 pm

1721 Oak Shade Ln

3.668

Vic&Van
Vic&Van
July 31, 2023 10:54 pm

Speaking of Rockland/Fairfield, can anyone tell me what the sale price was on 1721 Oak Shade Ln? I believe this is a large, brand new build single family asking close to $4,000,000. In the City of Victoria proper, new construction but not “missing middle” (same with the neighbours it would seem)!

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 31, 2023 7:34 pm

How crappy does a house have to be? I’ll give you the short version.

Dry rot, cracked foundations, dilapidated roof, not in rentable condition, no working sanitary or septic, etc, etc, Where the cost to repair the home is in excess of the value it would receive if those repairs were done. Imagine a 1,000 square foot rancher in Oak Bay. The cost to repair the home could be $250,000 which would not be fully recoverable in the market place as the dwelling would remain an under improvement in size for the neighborhood.

In general if the contributory value of the property constitutes less than 15% of the entire property’s value then it is a tear down and the remaining economic life will be that of a holding property to be redeveloped within say 5 years. That’s why you will find 4,000 square feet homes demolished on waterfront properties and office towers are demolished in downtown cores. Exceptions may be for buildings that have a heritage status such as the Empire State building. Churches in urban cores are another example.

If the land is zoned at a higher density then the Highest and Best Use of the property would be vacant for development not as improved. The house would have no value and no or little remaining economic life. This happens from time to time in Victoria when you have a house on a large lot that may be severed. The house straddles both potential lots and would have to be demolished or moved to a different part of the site and then renovated at great expense.

The key word is “economic” not physical. It is possible to have a ten year old home in good condition that would not provide any economic value to the property because the land has been rezoned to hi-rise.

The analysis is not as subjective as you think. However, there are times when the property is just on the cusp of being a tear down or being a fixer upper. Then it can be a flip of a coin.

Other examples are homes that are contaminated from being a crack lab, oil leaks, asbestos, or have been stigmatized by a horrific event such as a high profile murder(s) or in the worst case the violent deaths of children. ie OJ Simpson or the mass murder at a fast food outlet.

40 years ago when you were a young lad, things were different. Appraisers had a lot more latitude. Today, appraisals are highly regulated. As they should be as the appraisals are instrumental in lending billions of dollars every year in Canada. Items from economic life to words such as good, average, poor have been defined through court cases. That means that there is far less subjectivity involved today. If an appraiser states that a property is in good condition, then they have to show evidence of why it is in good condition and not just average condition for its age.

I too hope that some day, some one will invent an AI program. Many have tried but the programs lack quality assurance tests. When such an AI program is developed that is falsifiable – then I’m buying in big time.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 6:24 pm

4400 Ferndale sold for 1.505, 120k under assessed. Interesting this looks suited and in gordon head.

totoro
totoro
July 31, 2023 5:58 pm

Housing prices are high in Victoria in large part to Canadian climate refugees escaping the typical long and cold winter, so it seems unlikely that global climate refugees will choose to move to Canada primarily to escape extremes elsewhere.

They call it climate change for a reason, the climate is changing everywhere. The PNW and areas around the Great Lakes are predicted to be relatively good places to live as the weather becomes more extreme.

Internal migration in many countries due to climate will likely lead to competition for scarce resources and it is expected that there will be increased conflict creating more conventional refugee claimants who find themselves in war zones.

Some of the biggest effects are predicted globally to hit post 2050, but we appear to be ahead of schedule.

https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2021/05/13/climate-migration-an-impending-global-challenge/

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 31, 2023 5:14 pm

Vic Re: On my initial post I was simply commenting on some recent new home sales that others may be interested in. Period.

Whatever’s question was how “I” was accounting for GST in those sale prices. None of us know from our PCS listing information, anything more than the original sale price and the eventual sale price. So how would I or anyone else know what the terms, conditions and details of the purchase agreement between the vendor/builder and the purchaser were?

If you have a better answer to his question, then by all means speak up, preferably in a gentlemanly fashion. This is a real estate blog, not a competition.

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
July 31, 2023 4:37 pm

Housing prices are high in Victoria in large part to Canadian climate refugees escaping the typical long and cold winter, so it seems unlikely that global climate refugees will choose to move to Canada primarily to escape extremes elsewhere. Also there are 4.5 million people living in greater Phoenix (smoking hot), so clearly not a lot of people make an effort to avoid hot places.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 3:21 pm

That is what I am saying, its too subjective to be accurate. Appraisals are just a guide but I suppose there is no better alternative atm, I think Leo posted something about the standard deviation of appraisals in cases where the sale prices are known versus unknown. Maybe AI can be of help in this industry.

How crappy does a house have to be to get the LTV cut back to 65%?

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 31, 2023 3:07 pm

Determining remaining economic life (REL) is a math calculation based on observed condition, diminished utility derived from the marketplace, and land to building ratios.

REL is included in every residential appraisal report.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 2:14 pm

Obtaining financing may also be difficult as lenders have regulations that the remaining economic life of the building must be in excess of 30 years.

Not sure how they would do that accurately outside of getting their own inspection.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 2:13 pm

Sometimes you can ask for an appliance package (or upgrade) if not included, or the back to be landscaped etc. etc.

Lol you can ask for anything you want, you can ask for the seller’s wife you want to. There is nothing stopping you other than what you feel is appropriate.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 31, 2023 2:08 pm

I guess you would have to ask the builder if he absorbed that cost. Marko and VicRE would know how common that is over me. Sometimes you can ask for an appliance package (or upgrade) if not included, or the back to be landscaped etc. etc.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 31, 2023 1:46 pm

Alexandracdn, how are you accounting for GST in those sale prices. Do they include GST or not?

Kristan
Kristan
July 31, 2023 1:44 pm

Five year fixed rates have also gone up by about 1% in the past two months.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 31, 2023 1:42 pm

It would be interesting to see how you choose to slice up the market into different market segments.

I can take a stab of a guess why the bottom tier has more properties selling at below assessed value. These are likely properties with the majority of value in the land component and are appealing mostly to developers wanting to tear down the house and rebuild. In that scenario developers want to buy the property at land value less the cost to demolish. Hence the property sells for under its assessed value.

Those buying for home occupation at the lower tier have an option of either buying a old starter home that usually needs repairs or buying a new(er) condominium of similar livable square footage. They are also faced with the challenge of having additional funds or obtaining financing to make those repairs.

Obtaining financing may also be difficult as lenders have regulations that the remaining economic life of the building must be in excess of 30 years. With the old, small homes in need of immediate repairs the lender may pass on approving a mortgage or cut back the loan to value ratio from 80% to 65%.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 31, 2023 1:27 pm

Some recent new build sales on the Westshore:

1161 Spirit, Original asking price: $1,499,000; Sold: $1,360,000 on Bear Mountain with legal suite.

2355 Swallow Place, Original asking price: $1,179,000, Sold: $1,164,000 (Bear Mountain area with suite.)

236 Lone Oak Place (Semi-Detached) Original asking price: $1,095,000. Sold: $1,036,000 Langford/Mill hill
no suite but plumbing there for one. Really only parking for one car.

460 Regency Place, Original asking price: $1,349,900, Sold: $1,325,000 in Colwood/Royal Bay

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 11:49 am

Sure will add to end of month post. It’s always a little dicey though because once you start slicing sales into different segments the numbers get pretty small and median sales/assessment less reliable.

I just took a brief look for the last couple of days in my other post, seems like quite a few going under assessment in the below 1.5M range.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 11:44 am

Over asks around 10% of sales in the last 2 weeks.

are you able to do a sale price versus assessment for different price ranges?

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 10:42 am

Whatever, you should do a comparison of house sales with suites versus without and use price per sqft as the unit cost. Be interesting to see how much of a premium a suite commands.

Patrick
Patrick
July 31, 2023 10:29 am

For older white males it might have been better 50 years ago.

Please, back to housing!

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 31, 2023 10:17 am

Barrister, if one looks at properties within one-kilometer radius of Government House there are about 26 houses for sale ranging from a low of $1,500,000 to a high of $4,500,000 in asking prices. The typical asking price is about $2,000,000. The typical home listed for sale being a 1950 built home of some 3,000 square feet on an 8,000 square feet lot. About $675 per finished square foot

On average for the last 3 months there have been between 6 to 7 sales per month with the typical property selling at $1,425,000. The typical property being a 1945 built home of some 2,700 square feet on a 6,600 square feet lot. About $525 per finished square foot.

This may help you to understand why you have a feeling of the market being slower as the type of property listed, is slightly outside of what appears to be current demand in that geographical area.

Bigger houses on bigger lots tend to sell for more so sellers perception of the value of their property is higher when they compare what is selling in the market today. But buyers ability to purchase bigger homes on bigger lots is more tempered in today’s higher interest rate environment.

In the past, prospective purchasers had the ability to increase their offers to meet seller’s expectations. That could happen again, but it isn’t as likely with today’s higher interest rates.

PS Thank-you for trying to bring the topic back to real estate.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 31, 2023 9:54 am

You’d think Frank would learn something, getting schooled as often as he does.

I think Frank is just a troll living in a basement suite somewhere.

Introvert
Introvert
July 31, 2023 9:51 am

You’d think Frank would learn something, getting schooled as often as he does.

totoro
totoro
July 31, 2023 9:24 am

totoro- 50 years ago women had every advantage to further their education and pursue any career they chose.

You are my parents’ age then, although, unlike them, you are university educated and should know better than to confuse your anecdotal evidence with the substantiated facts. As a side note, annoying someone who is not a woman (or insert person of colour or sexual orientation or neurodiverse) feels entitled to say just how equal and good it was for women based on how much fun they had with women in the 1960s and 70s and how their mother seemed okay.

If we look at the facts, 50 years ago things were much worse for adult women in terms of status in Canada than now. There was not equality of opportunity and very few women occupied any positions of note. In 1968 a Royal Commission on the Status of Women was directed to look into these questions in Canada. They found, among other things:

  1. in 1970 only 3.9% of managers were women and men within organizations were promoted at a much faster rate and this was part of policies in the public service or chartered banks, for example;
  2. in 1970 13% of university ft faculty were women and overrepresented in nursing, education, and teaching;
  3. although 8 out of 10 provinces had equal-pay laws, women were still paid less than men for doing the same work;
  4. two thirds of people that were on welfare were women;
  5. married women were not entitled to enlist in the military; and,
  6. women could not be RCMP officers.

As a result, there were 167 recommendations to address the unequal position of women in Canadian society and the discrimination based on gender they experienced. It was not until 1977 that the Canada Human Rights Act was created and provided legal protection from gender based discrimination.

Things changed, but relatively slowly. Canadian women in 1996 earned 66% of what men earned. Sexual harassment was a real occupational hazard and protections against this did not come into the workforce until the 1980s.

And your math is off, had I been a middle-aged woman 50 years ago in 1973 instead of today, I would have been university-aged in the 50s, not the 60s or 70s which still were not great for women in terms of substantive equality. In the 50s, coming from a disadvantaged background and being a woman would have meant almost zero chance of becoming a professional or financially independent.

Apart from the movement towards equality of women, it is technological change since 2000ish which has had the biggest impact on opportunity imo. It has levelled the playing field on access to information for many.

Barrister
Barrister
July 31, 2023 6:49 am

Things have a feel of slowing down.

Frank
Frank
July 31, 2023 6:00 am

totoro- 50 years ago women had every advantage to further their education and pursue any career they chose. That’s when I started university and had relationships with young women who had zero desire to be barefoot and pregnant. The pill was readily available and parenthood was not high on their list. Some did have small families and continued working most of their lives. That also created a decreasing birth rate which necessitated increasing immigration to maintain population growth. BTW- I was raised by a single mother, andI am well aware of the disadvantages this posed in the 1960’s. Somehow, she was able to provide me a very happy childhood, family support helped. Day care basically was nonexistent, families took care of each other with little government support.

Introvert
Introvert
July 30, 2023 5:39 pm

B.C. real estate agent fined $20,000 after being caught swigging milk at home showing

https://www.cheknews.ca/b-c-real-estate-agent-fined-20000-after-being-caught-swigging-milk-at-home-showing-1162593/

totoro
totoro
July 30, 2023 5:34 pm

It isn’t a tradeoff though.

Not the point. The point is about whether today my quality of life is better than it would have been 50 years ago. Not better for me overall. For older white males it might have been better 50 years ago.

Still, lots of good things about what was and what is. Not so sure about what will be.

Introvert
Introvert
July 30, 2023 5:18 pm

So much change in the past 40-60 years, and not all of it is good!

I miss the days when you didn’t have to reserve a campsite on the Island four months in advance; when Langford was called the “Dogpatch” and had outdoor waterslides; when there were no traffic jams on the way out to Sooke or the Westshore; when the ferry system wasn’t constantly overwhelmed; when you could visit Fable Cottage in Cordova Bay; and when trains ran on the E&N!

patriotz
patriotz
July 30, 2023 5:13 pm

It isn’t a tradeoff though. There’s no inherent connection between the technological advances of the last 50 odd years, or improved rights for women and minorities, and current problems such as housing affordability and health care shortages. If anything technological advances should make solutions to these and other problems more feasible.

totoro
totoro
July 30, 2023 4:10 pm

I’m grateful I was not born earlier. Life is way better for me now.

I would never have been able to achieve what I did professionally/economically if I had been an adult in the 1960s. In 1960 women earned 61 cents on the dollar vs. men. Worse if you were a woman of colour.

I pay next to nothing for access to the world of information and entertainment online. I’ve been able to delve into all sorts of topics in investing and RE that used to be the purview of a advisors to the wealthy or academics. I have cut my investing costs substantially and increased my returns. Just an example, there are many more like the ability to work from anywhere and all the time we save on mundane and administrative tasks such as not having to deposit a cheque in person.

Some things are worse now, like access to affordable housing and healthcare, but I would not trade now for then.

Frank
Frank
July 30, 2023 2:58 pm

When I was a poor student in the 1970’s, I could go to any restaurant, concert, sporting event, go on trips to the U.S. on long weekends, it was dirt cheap. Given the cost of living now, you’re looking at hundreds, even thousands of dollars to do anything. It’s ridiculous. $100,000 for a vehicle? That was a nice house less than 40 years ago. Things are not better now (unless you’re ultra rich), and in another 40 years it’s going to be chaos.

Warren Blacking
Warren Blacking
July 30, 2023 2:56 pm

In 1976 I spent the night camped out in a line at the downtown Vancouver Hudson Bay ticket office to get Elton John tickets. Small oblong pieces of heavy cardboard with a pink tint. The price was eight-fifty. Saw Elton John a few years ago at the Save-on Arena here in town. Second row tickets. Once again I paid eight-fifty, with the small matter of a two-decimal place adjustment.

patriotz
patriotz
July 30, 2023 1:49 pm

A friend of mine in Vancouver saw the Beatles in ’64. It cost $5.

Even adjusting for inflation that’s a far better deal than you get these days. Just like housing.

Thurston
Thurston
July 30, 2023 1:13 pm

It’s always the best of times if you don’t know any different

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 30, 2023 1:06 pm

Frank, trends in building styles are easy to determine. You just have to look at the housing in say Oak Bay that has been built in the last decade. The predominate style is west coast contemporary and modernist and not so much early 20th century character or California bungalow .

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 30, 2023 12:07 pm

Sounds like last year’s Grey Cup price.

Frank
Frank
July 30, 2023 11:43 am

Leo- Were you around 60 years ago? I was at a party last night (all boomers 65+) and one of my friends from school has a ticket stub from a Grey Cup game (can’t remember the year), it was $12.50.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 30, 2023 11:26 am

Nostalgia for a time long gone. In the early 1990’s the housing in Victoria was mostly decrepit with little to none in the way of new construction. At that time Greater Victoria and particularly Oak Bay was a retirement community and was more English than England.

That’s not Victoria anymore. Depending on where you moved from and your age you will either like the changes or not.

The Westshore has undergone an incredible transformation and has become a community all onto itself. Other than commuting to work into the downtown core there is little need for people in the Westshore to travel into Victoria for amenities.

The Victoria core has also undergone changes. The low interest rates allowed most of the residents to update and remodel their homes so that there are not many decrepit homes left as well as re-develop sites with modern contemporary designed homes. Depending on what decade that you grew up in, you may not have the nostalgia for character style homes. Your nostalgia would be for west coast contemporary or modern because that’s the home you would have grown up in. This is a trend that is notable in Oak Bay. The older housing is mostly replaced with modern contemporary designed homes.

Overall, I consider all of this an improvement. I just don’t like the traffic and how Victoria City is grid locked at certain times of the day. If you need a vehicle for work then sitting in traffic is lost time and costly for businesses. A delivery driver can not make as many deliveries as before and that is lost revenue for the business

In my opinion, since Victoria City has little interest in improving the road ways for vehicles, what we need is more decentralizing of the provincial government away from the downtown core so that those that live in the Westshore can work in government offices in the Westshore. Roadways are the arteries that feed a city. You clog those arteries and the heart of the city will suffer as businesses will chose to relocate.

REaddict
REaddict
July 30, 2023 9:14 am

Yes Warren, all the beautiful places are eventually ruined. I feel like that about Victoria as I’ve been coming here since I was a kid and moved here in ’83. So much change in the past 40-60 years, and not all of it is good!

REaddict
REaddict
July 30, 2023 9:13 am

Property Tax amounts on listings are also often “old.” I always check on BC Assessment because assessments and property taxes can really take a jump sometimes and in some cases I think can be a factor in a seller deciding to list. I’ve looked up a few that were shockers in terms of the difference between one year and the next.

Warren Blacking
Warren Blacking
July 30, 2023 8:10 am

“going to become an even more desirable location for internal migration”

It’s a quiet Sunday morning so let Glen and Don tell you how this will unfold. Call some place “paradise”? Chilling.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4zR9r9olOg

Kristan
Kristan
July 29, 2023 10:43 pm

Well, maybe we can put reasonable in scare quotes. Heh. In relative terms, sure, but in absolute terms.. and at 6% rates..

Kristan
Kristan
July 29, 2023 10:04 pm

Hey freedom_2008, thanks for passing that along! Really appreciate it. Yes that one is very reasonable (there’s been a spat of similarly reasonable places coming on lately; nice to see!).

freedom_2008
freedom_2008
July 29, 2023 8:37 pm

For @Kristan,

Just saw this house near UVic, well maintained with reasonable asking price, may be worth checking out (open house tomorrow). See:
https://www.realtor.ca/real-estate/25879514/3715-palo-alto-st-saanich-mt-tolmie

Introvert
Introvert
July 29, 2023 7:05 pm

Canadians experiencing wildfire smoke and significant weather events on an escalating basis are going to look to relocate.

Calgary is known for having crappy winters, but it’s starting to also have crappy summers:
comment image

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 29, 2023 6:02 pm

Therefore, the current price of $1.17 millions can take a hair cut perhaps 10-15% off immediately to get back to the mean.

If ur looking at averages then it was already at the mean in December 2022 when it was under 1M I believe

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 29, 2023 5:59 pm

I’ve noticed a bunch for for-sale signs in the ‘hood recently. I’m sensing a change in the market.

It started shifting mid may.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 29, 2023 3:20 pm

Construction prices increase and decrease due to the cost of materials and labor. Land values change due to market forces.

The following is the median price for a lot in Langford and Colwood. Since 2019, lot values have more than doubled. While house prices have increased by close to 60 percent. Almost the entire increase in home prices is attributable to increased land prices.

Median lot price in Langford and Colwood
2019 $329,950
2020 $340,000
2021 $605,000
2022 $675,000

Median home price in Langford and Colwood

2019 $702,344
2020 $794,450
2021 $960,000
2022 $1,150,000

If the idea is to lower the cost of housing, then we should be looking at land values. We can’t do much about material and labor costs. But the provincial and municipal governments could open up massive tracts of land to create a glut of building lots.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 29, 2023 2:39 pm

Totoro, when it comes to natural disasters, Vancouver Island has been lucky.

When you look back through its history, Vancouver Island is a dangerous place to live with tsunamis (1946), earthquakes (1964), fires (1922), snowfalls (1996), droughts.

Over the 100-year period from 1550-1650, practically the entire island burned tip to tip. On January 26, 1700 an earthquake hit the island that lasted four hours and mountaintops slid into valley bottoms, a giant wave swept villages into the sea and wiped out everything 20 meters above sea level. In 1966 a tornado ripped through Ucluelet. In 1975 Port Alice was evacuated as the mountain landslides threatened the town.

We have just been lucky.

totoro
totoro
July 29, 2023 1:42 pm

I’m not sure what is going to happen long term to prices here exactly, but climate change is going to have an increasing impact on everything.

Canadians experiencing wildfire smoke and significant weather events on an escalating basis are going to look to relocate. VI, in areas above predicted sea level increases, is going to become an even more desirable location for internal migration.

And then there is the rest of the world living in areas that will be hardest hit by climate change. People will have to migrate – first internally and then elsewhere. Predictions have this number at 216 million internal migrants worldwide by 2050 – and this is probably low. This will trigger significant voluntary emigration from those with means in hard hit areas, and then massive waves of climate refugees.

My best guess is that we see growing numbers of climate motivated immigrants to Canada within the next 10 years. Probably first in the form of increases in the number of foreign students from wealthier backgrounds.

https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2021/09/13/millions-on-the-move-in-their-own-countries-the-human-face-of-climate-change

Mt. Tolmie Foothills
Mt. Tolmie Foothills
July 29, 2023 1:32 pm

I’ve noticed a bunch for for-sale signs in the ‘hood recently. I’m sensing a change in the market.

QT
QT
July 29, 2023 1:03 pm

The 2019 average price for greater Victoria sfh in pre pandemic was rougly $750K.

Average yearly housing price inflation is roughly 6%, plus 7% jump of COVID inflation, would indicate sfh price should be somewhere around $1.015 millions.

Therefore, the current price of $1.17 millions can take a hair cut perhaps 10-15% off immediately to get back to the mean. Or, price would drop back to the mean if the market flattens out for the next 2 to 2.5 years.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 29, 2023 12:40 pm

The fierceness of the market has more to do with what the property comprises rather than the price. And for the Victoria Core that would be centered around a 1973 remodeled home having around 2,100 finished square feet on a 6,400 square foot lot. That’s what the majority of prospective buyers are clubbing each other over to purchase. Not fixer uppers.

QT
QT
July 29, 2023 12:36 pm

I recall there was a pretty good bull market in stocks before the great US RE bust of the mid-2000’s.

2000s housing and stock market crashed pretty much at the same time thanks to subprime mortgages, and since then the government has figured out how printing money can elevate it (inflation anyone). Hence, we had a stock market crash last year and is now in a recovery mode.

And, think about it. We got a bear stock market last year so if anything the condition would be ripe for a housing crash currently, however it is not happening because we have pent up demand from spike in population, free money still is floating around and demand from COVID, unemployment rate is at its lowest level ever thanks to shortage of workers, etc…

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 29, 2023 12:25 pm

Well 1521 San Juan is an old listing having been on the market for over a year and it still has the previous years assessment.
Maybe that’s the reason why some properties still show the old assessment as the system does not update automatically to the current assessment. It’s a matter of when the property was uploaded to the board.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 29, 2023 11:54 am

In the past, I recall receiving a notice from the Board that they have updated their system to the current authenticated assessment roll and current taxes. I don’t recall receiving a notice this year, but the taxes have only been out for a month.

Statistically it isn’t a big deal as most of these old listings would be outliers, but it does underscore why a Sales to Assessment Ratio should be calculated over a large data base and less or little reliance on an individual property basis. Better to calculate the SAR over 100 properties rather than pick three properties and use their mean SAR as a gauge of a property’s market value.

For example, last month their were 82 house sales in the Victoria Core . The SAR ranged form 0.7 to 2.68. Once you toss the outliers the range is now between 0.85 to 1.30 over 72 sales with the majority of properties selling around the median SAR of 1.06 times their current assessed value. If the property that you’re looking to purchase is typical for the Victoria Core then the SAR would a reliable cross check after comparing the property you are looking to purchase with houses that have sold in the neighborhood. The SAR is only a cross check.

When looking at a property, there are many reasons why the SAR can be lower than the typical such as the home has had little to no updating performed. Conversely a high SAR may indicate a home that has recently been updated. If the home is atypical for the neighborhood, the assessments can just be wrong. BC Assessment performs mass appraisals using a sophisticated program but it can’t capture some of the nuisances of property that a human can. Bonus rooms over garages come to mind. The program will assess the value of say a 400 square foot bonus room over a garage as having the same utility as the rest of the home. While the market place places a lower value to a bonus room as being similar to storage space (lower utility) than livable space.

The great thing about using a SAR is it is quick, easy to use and most people have a basic understanding of what it is.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 29, 2023 11:44 am

Couple of interesting sales over the last couple of days, most in the 750k to 1.2M range all going under assessed except 2. These are supposed to be the price points where competition is the most fierce.

892 Darwin sold for 750k assessed at 860k
3660 Doncaster sold for 1.12M, assessed at 1.23M
1540 Derby sold for 1.03M, assessed at 1.21M
3114 Mars sold for 720k, assessed at 730K
1929 Belmost sold for 995k, assessed at 1.01M
957 Easter Rd sold for 1.05M, assessed at 1.05M
4153 Beckwith sold for 1.25M assessed at 1.45M
5269 Cordova Bay sold for 1.18M, assessed at 1.21M
3608 Quadra sold for 920k, assessed at 847k

Introvert
Introvert
July 29, 2023 10:47 am

Marko is still testy, I see.

Marko Juras
July 29, 2023 10:05 am

Marko why are there still so many listings with 2022 assessments? Is the system not pulling in the new ones?

Not sure, I don’t pay attention to individual assessments. You know my position on it, complete waste of time on any individual property.

Introvert
Introvert
July 29, 2023 8:00 am
patriotz
patriotz
July 29, 2023 7:10 am

I recall there was a pretty good bull market in stocks before the great US RE bust of the mid-2000’s.

In fact bear markets in both stocks and RE tend to happen after bull markets. Think about it.

QT
QT
July 29, 2023 1:07 am

The hope for a market/housing crash chance is slim to none, because the bull market is here and more than likely a head of us for the forceable future.

Chair Jerome Powell said the central bank’s staff no longer forecasts a U.S. recession and that inflation had a shot of returning to its 2% target without high levels of job losses.

https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/wall-st-week-ahead-hopes-goldilocks-economy-rate-peak-buoy-us-stocks-2023-07-28/

Introvert
Introvert
July 28, 2023 8:01 pm
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 28, 2023 7:49 pm

I’ve noticed that the assessed values shown in the individual listings don’t always match those shown in the Display “Single Line- Ratios” pull down menu. Have you been finding the incorrect assessments in the pull down menu?

Gosig Mus
Gosig Mus
July 28, 2023 6:44 pm

“Short term rentals in Victoria have been further restricted.”

A great philosopher (Joey Shithead) once said “talk minus action equals zero”

Once again more rules. No enforcement. No punishment. Like the joke derelict boats act. 4 years in place. Two fines total.

Marko Juras
July 28, 2023 5:09 pm

Short term rentals in Victoria have been further restricted. For people in buildings that were previously zoned transient. The license fee is now $2500 instead of $1500 that it was before. for people renting out their primary residence while they are on vacation the Lim is now four bookings per year defines for noncompliance have also been increased

This will solve all the housing problems lol.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 28, 2023 1:27 pm

In a way you’re correct Patriots, a contractor building on speculation will not pay more for a lot than the anticipated price they can sell the completed property.

However, an individual can purchase the lot at lower price and hire a contractor to build a home at a set price. If lot prices returned to pre-pandemic 2020 levels that could be hundreds of thousand of dollars savings by the home owner buying the land and then hiring a contractor rather than purchasing a home built on speculation.

Eventually contractors building on speculation of finding a future buyer when the house is completed will reduce their prices because people aren’t stupid.

Lot prices have to come down BEFORE housing prices become less expensive.

patriotz
patriotz
July 28, 2023 12:25 pm

Those lot prices have to come down before housing becomes less expensive.

It’s the prices buyers are willing to pay for finished houses that determine lot prices.

Rodger
Rodger
July 28, 2023 10:13 am

Sweet, going for 50 points on 6 September.

They are talking about the “neutral” rate which is neither restrictive nor loose. All they are saying is that neutral rate needs to be 0.5% higher than before. In prior cycles (last 30 years), if a policy rate of 3% was considered neutral, now it has to be 3.5%. Adjusted for inflation, the ideal “real” neutral rate is generally thought to be 1%. Since inflation is at 3% currently, the real rate is 2% (nominal is 5%) right now, which is restrictive.

10 years of QE, Operation Twist and other shenanigans (before Covid) kept the real rate at 0% or even negative. This enabled excessive speculation and formed bubbles in many areas including real estate.

At the neutral rate, the monetary policy is neither stimulative (as in a recession) nor restrictive (to cool inflation and overheating), just right or goldilocks. I don’t see a 0.50% rise in September – no change in the rate or 0.25% hike is possible for September.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 28, 2023 9:53 am

Rapid cooling can do it at lower months of inventory for a short time, but it doesn’t last forever. Last year is a good example.

I am not sure if I buy that, if you recall that in Q1 this year the 5 year fixed mortgage rates reached low 4’s (quite a bit lower than Q4 2022) with many on here including yourself thinking peak rates are behind us. Credit is a bigger factor than inventory for RE IMO.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 28, 2023 9:33 am

4153 Beckwith sold for 1.251M. Surprised me, I thought they priced low for bidding war. Suppose the market has spoken. Assessment is 1.45M, the MLS assessment is wrong.

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 28, 2023 8:51 am
Barrister
Barrister
July 28, 2023 7:30 am

Might be interesting, note the crossed out plural of kittens.

F15Ph_RakAAdQE8.jpg
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 27, 2023 8:21 pm

I’m not seeing very little effect of the higher interest rates on what builder’s are paying for lots. Those lot prices have to come down before housing becomes less expensive.

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 27, 2023 7:32 pm

According to TD, if Canada’s population boom continues, the neutral interest rate – which is sometimes described as the Goldilocks level of interest that neither stimulates economic demand nor holds it back – will need to rise by 50 basis points, or half a percentage point, compared with under earlier assumptions about how Canada’s population growth would unfold.

From: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-canada-interest-rates-affordability-predictions-td/

Sweet, going for 50 points on 6 September.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 27, 2023 6:51 pm

Yes we need more inventory and we also need more price decreases.

The median price for a house in Victoria has remained unchanged for the last five months ranging between $1,212,500 to $1,300,000 despite low months of inventory. But the MOI is not the same for every price group.

The majority of house sales lay within a band of $1,000,000 to $1,500,000 with around 1.8 months of inventory. Once you get over that hump the MOI increases. There is over 12 months of inventory for homes priced over 2 million. And there are about 140 of them listed. Only 10 of them sold last month. For those that are fixated on assessment, half of the these homes sold at and under their assessed value. Some for as much as 10 percent under assessed value.

Those homes have to come down in price and when they do that will change the MOI for homes in the middle band. It’s a combination of more inventory and more price decreases.

If you’ve got buckets of money to spend, there is no housing shortage in Victoria.

Frank
Frank
July 27, 2023 3:04 pm

I guess someone hasn’t heard of account receivables. Monthly interest expenses are as common as rent, utilities, salaries, etc… Some businesses are run off of credit cards. It’s a cost of doing business, and deductible.

Introvert
Introvert
July 27, 2023 2:58 pm

Lines of credit for businesses have gotten expensive and are now into double digit interest. That’s tough on most businesses that rely on a revolving line of credit.

Crazy idea: maybe businesses shouldn’t be so reliant on borrowing.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 27, 2023 2:40 pm

Lines of credit for businesses have gotten expensive and are now into double digit interest. That’s tough on most businesses that rely on a revolving line of credit. They will have to find ways to reduce their variable costs which may include reducing staff. Businesses may be entering into a credit crunch again.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 27, 2023 2:21 pm

No kidding about Castles. it costs a fortune to restock the moat with crocodiles every few months.

Umm..really
Umm..really
July 27, 2023 1:01 pm

5 year bond yield over 4% again…..

Wow, that’s quite the move in a day. I was looking at it yesterday and it was just 3.85..

Introvert
Introvert
July 27, 2023 11:41 am

Victoria!
comment image

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 27, 2023 11:38 am

5 year bond yield over 4% again…..

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 27, 2023 10:50 am

.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 27, 2023 10:48 am

At this sales rate for a balanced market we would need 3500 listings

Leo, would you say a balanced market more or less should be prices going up at inflation? We are now at ~2500 inventory and prices have stagnated and some would argue trending down again. So if we are at 3500 listings or “balanced market” with the current sales then prices should crater as that adds 40% more inventory compared to now with the same sales…

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 27, 2023 10:44 am

I live in a 50 year old house, it’s… fine?

So is my rental property which has seen its share of abuse, just another case of Frank babbling on about stuff he has no idea about.

Introvert
Introvert
July 27, 2023 8:30 am
Introvert
Introvert
July 27, 2023 8:19 am
VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 26, 2023 9:53 pm

Everything being built recently is built as cheaply as possible. It reminds me of the 1970’s. This housing we desperately need will not last more than 50 years. We’re just chasing our tails.

Lmao, I guess it’s my imagination all these houses in gh are built in the 70s.

Frank
Frank
July 26, 2023 8:59 pm

Everything being built recently is built as cheaply as possible. It reminds me of the 1970’s. This housing we desperately need will not last more than 50 years. We’re just chasing our tails.

ukeedude
ukeedude
July 26, 2023 8:45 pm

I’ve noticed most new apartments are 4 storey, probably to avoid installation of elevators.”

4 storey is the max height for conventional wood framing and is the cheapest way to build. You can do 4 storey wood over a concrete first floor which is another common building form usually with the first floor being commercial. Mass timber framing can go up to 12 storey but the cost goes up significantly.

VicREanalyst
VicREanalyst
July 26, 2023 3:01 pm

US Fed rate up .25% today. Wonder if we will follow in September.

Likely, the base effect of fuel prices will moderate and inflation should be higher assuming all else the same.

QT
QT
July 26, 2023 2:14 pm

Despite the fact that people generally like having access to cheap food, most people don’t understand that higher fossil fuel prices means higher fertilizer costs, farming costs, and transportation costs.

Also, increase housing costs, though supplies and services. And, any restriction would multiply exponentially in price increase, because everyone has to a profit.

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
July 26, 2023 1:10 pm

Introvert – the article is helpful in explaining challenges with maintaining low prices and inflation.

I think it is one of those dichotomies where the government says they want low prices and low inflation, yet have been contributing to high energy prices but working to remove fossil fuel subsidies, blocking pipelines and exploration, not supporting allies with Natural Gas export facilities etc. Despite the fact that people generally like having access to cheap food, most people don’t understand that higher fossil fuel prices means higher fertilizer costs, farming costs, and transportation costs.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 26, 2023 11:50 am

Okay Patriotz let’s move away from seller’s motivation to which I was speaking to buyer’s motivation.

An investor looking to buy a vacant condo will be able to lease up the unit at full market rent. However, if it is already leased at close or at market rent then it makes little difference to them. A tenant occupied condo would then be more desirable. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

How about someone wanting a condo to live in? It may make a difference for those that are looking for immediate occupancy rather than occupancy in a month or two. But I would guess most buyers need time to get their stuff together. Either to sell their home or give notice to leave their rental. How important would the condo being vacant to them be then?

Generally speaking a home that is being sold vacant conveys a feeling of desperation that the sellers want a quick sale.

But you may google the question if vacant homes sell for less than occupied homes. Depending on the source of the data, you are likely to get two different answers. I would probably side with the unbiased sources that conducted a study rather than those that gave a gut feeling.

As I have written before, investors are key to the current market. Have investors shifted from being net buyers to net sellers? If they have shifted to being net sellers then a lot of pre-owned condos can come back onto the market quickly.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 26, 2023 11:23 am

US Fed rate up .25% today. Wonder if we will follow in September.

patriotz
patriotz
July 26, 2023 11:12 am

Although investors motivation to sell at a lower price may be greater if the condo is being sold vacant.

It’s only going to be vacant if the owner wants it that way. Seems to me a vacant condo is going to appeal to a wider buyer cohort and is likely to sell for more than an occupied one, especially one occupied by a tenant.

One or two months rent is just noise in the context of a sale.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 26, 2023 10:28 am

Seller’s motivation is an important part of a real estate transaction.

For example, Is there a difference in sale prices for one-bedroom condominiums built in the last decade between home occupation condos versus condos owned by investors?

I think there is. Home occupiers are more likely to hold out for a better price while investors are more motivated than home occupiers to sell and move on. I wouldn’t expect the difference to be significant say under 3 percent. Although investors motivation to sell at a lower price may be greater if the condo is being sold vacant.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 26, 2023 9:47 am

I don’t recall being in any 4 story building in Victoria that didn’t have an elevator. 3 story yes, but not 4. Are there any? Anyone know of one?

Frank
Frank
July 26, 2023 9:46 am

So all these buildings will not be wheelchair friendly? Looks like a human rights violation to me.

Introvert
Introvert
July 26, 2023 9:42 am

“Simply put, affordability will remain a major issue for years to come.”

Great explainer and breakdown here:

https://thehub.ca/2023-07-26/trevor-tombe-inflation-is-falling-but-hold-your-applause-for-the-government/

Frank
Frank
July 26, 2023 5:11 am

I’ve noticed most new apartments are 4 storey, probably to avoid installation of elevators. I don’t know how many Canadians are capable of walking up to the top floor as in this case. Even most 20 somethings would be challenged. Can you imagine lugging groceries up that distance. It’s one thing to build a bunch of apartments, it’s another to find physically able renters. Take a look around,

patriotz
patriotz
July 26, 2023 4:10 am

There is a glut of down market condos in Edmonton due to a condo conversion boom in the early 2000’s. Alberta has no restrictions on condo conversions. Owners of PBR’s were doing slapdash conversions and selling to investors, many from BC. I believe Ozzie Jurock was one of the promoters.

James Soper
James Soper
July 25, 2023 8:43 pm

If they paid me $79,999 to live there, I wouldn’t do it.

I’m sure they’d give you more than that to leave.

Introvert
Introvert
July 25, 2023 5:51 pm

MEanwhile in Edmonton

If they paid me $79,999 to live there, I wouldn’t do it.

SuccessfulHomebuyer
SuccessfulHomebuyer
July 25, 2023 12:12 pm

Does anyone know what 1723 Richardson Street sold for?

Patrick
Patrick
July 25, 2023 11:44 am

A case of bad stats. Those new builds in London are mostly purpose built rentals which is exactly the type of housing we need, but they’re structured as condos so they get counted as “investor owned”

Most headlines about “increased investor buying” meaning something sinister are also a case of “incomplete” or “bad stats.” The only number to pay attention to is home ownership rate , since that reflects the sum of all home-occupier vs investor ownership. (If you consider any non owner occupied home to be investor owned). Since home ownership rate has only fallen a little, seems like the investor/homeowner mix is stable.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 25, 2023 11:37 am

It’s possible to tease out the data of owner occupied versus investor owned for individual condominiums that are listed and sold, but one has to make assumptions of what constitutes an investment property based on the condominiums occupancy and/or possession date.

You can’t determine if a property is an investment by considering intent. You don’t know what is in their minds. But you can look at their actions and if they are selling a property subject to tenancy or available for immediate occupancy (vacant) then that would define those properties as an investment.

Patrick
Patrick
July 25, 2023 11:22 am

Anyone know what 3931 Cadboro Bay sold for? Assessed at $3.5m, recently listed at $6m and now has a sold sign.
Sold for $5,750,000; 15 DOM.

Wow! Sold $2.25 million (64%) over assessment.

Whateveriwanttocallmyself
Whateveriwanttocallmyself
July 25, 2023 10:40 am

Interesting analysis Leo. I would have tried to use a repeat sales method of the same unit before and after legislation. But there would be little to no repeat sales data available. It’s always a challenge of quantity versus quality in the data.

Victoria is a small pond to go fishing for data.

Frank
Frank
July 25, 2023 10:14 am

I also read earlier that in some cities, up to 80% of new condos are purchased by investors. I believe London, Ontario was one of the cities.

Frank
Frank
July 25, 2023 10:00 am

Another condo question- What type of condos do investors prefer? Senior condos are cheaper, sustain less wear and tear, more stable income, and possibly more turnover?

Ciena
Ciena
July 25, 2023 9:41 am

Anyone know what 3931 Cadboro Bay sold for? Assessed at $3.5m, recently listed at $6m and now has a sold sign.

Sold for $5,750,000; 15 DOM.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 25, 2023 9:22 am

Oh, okay then Leo, thanks.

alexandracdn
alexandracdn
July 25, 2023 8:40 am

Leo, another couple of key points that you didn’t take in account for most condo’s built in the 1970’s and early 80’s are most of those 2 bedroom condo’s don’t have a full ensuite bath, i.e. no shower/bathtub, they have common washer and dryers usually located on the entry level floor, and most do not allow animals especially dogs and much of the parking is outside and not secure.

Introvert
Introvert
July 25, 2023 8:10 am
Frank
Frank
July 25, 2023 5:58 am

A bigger question- Has removing the age restrictions on condos helped the housing crisis?