Data wants to be free
I’ve been collecting data relevant to the Victoria market for over 15 years. Based on that I’ve written around 1000 articles and 20,000 comments (and probably another 20k housing-related comments on other platforms). At this point I feel like the Victoria market is basically a solved problem, with the caveat that most market factors will always be unpredictable due to being driven by macro factors and consumer sentiment in the short and medium term. There’s always new developments in the market which makes for an endless series of potential articles to write, but I also recognize that many people are interested in updated data for past topics that I may not have looked at for some time.
So why not open the data? Well, here it is, feel free to poke around.
Note that all the data gathered in that spreadsheet is done on a best-effort basis. If you are using the data for anything important, please verify it yourself. It’s mostly organized for myself and not everything is up to date, but that’s my main working spreadsheet for the Victoria market and it will continue to be updated as new data comes in.
There’s a lot there, but most usefully:
Sheet | Description | |
---|---|---|
Data | Monthly data for the Victoria market with some data going back to 1973. Most of the column names should be self-explanatory. Cells marked in yellow are questionable for various reasons so caution (usually used for recent cells where data isn’t yet available, but also for other reasons where there are data quality issues.
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Weekly | Weekly data on sales, new listings, and inventory back to 2014. | |
Yearly | Yearly data on prices and affordability partially back to 1960. | |
SA Monthly | Monthly median sales to assessed value ratios. These are only useful within the year, hence the different tables for each year. | |
Rents | CMHC data on rental rates partially back to 1971. Data from rentals.ca on monthly asking rents is also available in a different spreadsheet. | |
Spec Tax | Results on homes subject to the BC Speculation & Vacancy tax, back to 2018. | |
Foreign Buyers | BC Property Transfer data relating to how many sales are going to foreign buyers, back to 2016. | |
Bankruptcies | Victoria bankruptcies and consumer proposals. Hasn’t been updated in a while. | |
Construction | Starts, completions, and under-construction inventory for Victoria back to 1972. |
There is more data on buyer origin, populations, hotel rates, census data, military housing, and various other things but the further you get in the tab list the more niche or the less likely the data is current. Again I’ll note that the data is collected on a best-effort basis so make sure to verify it yourself before using it for important reasons.
Sources are usually indicated in comments but if you have questions put them in the comments below, or better yet send me an email to make sure I see it.
Also the weekly market activity:
June 2025 |
June
2024
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wk 1 | Wk 2 | Wk 3 | Wk 4 | ||
Sales | 185 | 661 | |||
New Listings | 427 | 1495 | |||
Active Listings | 3729 | 3459 | |||
Sales to New Listings | 43% | 44% | |||
Sales YoY Change (per business day) |
— | -6% | |||
New Lists YoY Change (per business day) |
— | +15% | |||
Inventory YoY Change | +10% | +48% | |||
Months of Inventory | 5.2 |
Nothing overly remarkable as we start out the month of June. New listings are quite healthy at some 10% above the rate this time last year, while sales are slightly ahead as well. This June technically has an extra business day compared to last which should help push the sales figures into a positive year over year position, but that day is sandwiched after the weekend before Canada Day so it may behave more like a stat in terms of sales activity.
Last June was already quite strong for new listings, which means we may be approaching the 20 year high for June new lists if this keeps up. However as mentioned last week, the majority of new listings these days are just re-listings from sellers unable to sell in the last three years, so that isn’t skyrocketing inventory like we would otherwise expect it to.
Sales and new listings usually peak in May, which means we’re likely on or close to the downward slope for both for the remainder of the year. Inventory usually peaks in June. However those peaks can be pushed around quite a bit based on what is happening in the market. If the market is weakening, inventory especially can stay elevated all the way into the fall. Right now we’re not seeing any great change in market balance so I suspect we’ll hit peak inventory at 3800-3900 listings within the next 4-8 weeks.
More lack of confidence in the USD I think. The Euro is also up against the USD.
I keep hearing in the media that too many one bedrooms are being built….developer builds large three bed family friendly units on a quiet street and multiple price adjustments already -> https://www.realtor.ca/real-estate/28351466/202-483-south-joffre-st-esquimalt-saxe-point
$611 per square foot is a reasonable price imo.
If you’re curious on the state of the development land market:
2021 (height of the market)
Total sales volume: $8.1 billion
of Transactions: 554
2025 YTD:
Total sales volume: $998 million
of transactions: 96
Annualize ‘25 market:
71% decrease in dollar volume
//per Jeremiah Shamess on X – this is for Toronto area.
wondering how Victoria area hold up for land…
I have been at it for alittle over 40 years and would like to go for another 20. Lol. I would not have chosen a different path in life , all I ever wanted to do is build
Bobbyk, my take is seasonality doesn’t apply this year similar to the pandemic . Trump single handily killed the spring market . It is so easy for him to get into peoples heads in Canada and he can run our show if he chooses
Wow, ok, how long have you been in business?
Bobbyk, c I would do the opposite, I would be looking to leverage up . Now would be a great time to get in on the ground floor. Never a thing as too much debt
“Sales in Canada rose for the first time in 6 months . I didn’t delve into too deeply , I just like a good headline”
Thursty, you may not be aware of seasonality but real estate sales increase in the spring after winter each year, lol. Thursty, I also have heard recently from a friend looking to sell his house that the market has picked up, if you are over leveraged I would take advantage of this window to deleverage.
If I am a buyer, I would wait to see how everything (trade war, real wars, inflation, which will be followed by deflation, economic growth, bursting bubble, etc.) shakes out . If I am a seller, I will list soon, not wait for the fall market.
lol
Sales in Canada rose for the first time in 6 months . I didn’t delve into too deeply , I just like a good headline
Wasn’t that down on the annual and only up month to month which was just the seasonal movement?
Crea reporting sales up across the country and prices appear to have bottomed out. We have been ahead of the curve for a while now. All great news for our economy and those looking to buy
Not necessarily—real estate prices can behave quite differently depending on the type of turmoil and the region affected.
During global crises like wars, pandemics, or economic recessions, some markets see prices fall due to uncertainty, reduced consumer confidence, and tighter lending conditions. For example, in Canada, recent tariff-related tensions with the U.S. caused home sales to drop and prices to decline by 3.7% year-over-year as of March 2025.
So Frank, let’s not hedge our bets on mushroom clouds for market gains!
Too much turmoil in the world for Canadian real estate to drop, if anything it will go higher.
In the last 36 the highest drop was 5.18% and then next one was 3% and then 2%. We’ve been flat for a number of years now so I would think a flat period then 5-7% drop for 2 or 3 consecutive years is very low.
Buy two or three over that time period.
Are you a buyer or a seller?
Danchan, I don’t know. Everyone’s circumstances are different.
Is this a rhetorical question?
What would you advise if property values continue to fall 5-7% a year for the next 2-3 years?
The Canadian dollar has rocketed to 74 cents, call it The Carney Effect , the economy looks good for take off
That was the idea of the AirBnB ban. Instead of hotel rooms, condos are now homes.
A recent sale closed at $70,000 below comparable listings, which is quite significant. This could prompt some sellers to reevaluate their pricing expectations, though others may dismiss it as an outlier and carry on unchanged.
Despite the considerable inventory of downtown condos currently available, both rents and prices seem relatively stable. Sales volume, however, is down by 40–50% compared to the period when investors dominated the market. This suggests we’re now seeing a more locally-driven market, with buyers purchasing to live in the units rather than as investment properties.
In many cases, prospective buyers can put 20% down and own a condo for a monthly cost similar to—or even less than—what they would pay in rent.
I believe more renters should explore this path. Even if property values remain flat in the short term, the benefits of mortgage paydown and long-term equity still make ownership an attractive option.
I see you got 1003 at the falls re-listed, hope it goes well this time around! Personally I think the STR ban will be done in the next two years once the vacancy rates gets higher.
My bad, 70k below comparable listings, not sales. In-line with recent sales, maybe 1 or 2% lower.
And Vancouver , Fraser valley too
You know things are picking up when a place at One Bear Mountain sells.
Ouch, when were the comps?
Seems to be well balanced. Condos are picking up a tad I think. I had a couple of condo sales last week including one downtown (70k below two comparables in the building) and accepted offers on four listed right now (and 5th one with a buyer).
Insurance for condo buildings seems to have stabilized a bit. The building I live in our budget for the year came in under and we only increased strata fees 3.7% (the entire increase going into contingency).
I could see condos stabilizing in the next 6 to 12 months (not to be confused with upward price pressure, still need to be aggressively priced to sell).
Some good numbers , might be a busy summer with realtors . I’m seeing lots of sold signs in O.B and Fairfield
I don’t know about you, but I simply could not survive without my helipad. How else would I get to my yacht.
Nothing that another 6 million won’t solve for the Michael Jordan property.
I’ve done a couple of properties in Greater Victoria with similar issues over the years. Properties that are over built, have surplus lands, and Equistrian farms with numerous large outbuildings. Home owners that have spent 10, 15 million but with a market value of a third or half of the their costs.
The “forever homes” built for specific use of the home owner that has no intention of selling.
One property listed on Midland seems to be the object of discussion on why it has not sold. A style of home that is in archectural contrast with the neighborhood much like the property that recently sold on Waring Place. These one-of-a-kind properties—crafted with deeply personal vision and outsized budgets—can be architectural triumphs, yet when they hit the market, they face the cold reality of regional taste and resale economics. Greater Victoria’s got charm and character, but its buyer pool doesn’t always have the appetite (or the pockets) for high-concept estates that might thrive in flashier markets.
Any particular product driving the sales?
Month Jun June
Year 2025 2024
New Unconditional Sales 375 661
New Listings 808 1,495
Active Listings 3,763 3,459
Looks like we will easily clear 700 sales and will be the highest sales total for June in the last four years.
Also, active listings have slowed in terms of their climb. At this point I don’t think we will hit 4,000 come July/August. Will likely top out between 3,800 and 3,900.
Just looked it up, after starting at $29 million, it finally sold for $9.5 million after 12 years on the market. The new owner, a fan, is having trouble renting it for $230,000 a month. Someone should tell them that you couldn’t rent a $950,000 house for $23,000 a month either.
Why can’t Michael Jordan sell his mansion in Chicago? One reason, it’s in Chicago, the other, wealthy people don’t want someone else’s house, they want to make their own statement and will spend millions more proving they also have bad taste.
Trophy homes—for lack of a better term—occupy that rarefied space at the very top of the luxury real estate market.
A trophy home is a luxury property that stands out for its exceptional features, location, architecture, or historical significance—essentially, it’s the real estate equivalent of a status symbol. These homes often come with eye-watering price tags and are designed to impress, not just to live in. They are very much like works of art. Each home has a one-of-a-kind magnificence, often with a compelling provenance; and each offers resplendent amenities, finishes, fixtures, and detail, providing utmost comfort, privacy, and security.
My top four list of homes on Vancouver Island
https://youtu.be/HEeENyhamG0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DpC6S3Wgh4M
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cGsSWKfan9w
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gLFgVnnDPQ
Making bank on the harvest this year Frank.
Vicre, I agree , a 10 mil house can take a few years to sell, but folks who live in those homes aren’t hurting so I’m sure it would matter much
Yes there are a number of rich folks, but also a lot of “rich folk” homes stuck on the market for months.
Lmao ok trader
“I call b.s., every single time someone on this forum says some shit about who does what and who’s who in town they are talking out of their ass. The last one being royal bay.”
–
Says the guy who most likely lives in parents basement.
The island has a lot of rich folk, we can even count at least 1 billionaire
Only when they turn into reality.
“I call b.s., every single time someone on this forum says some shit about who does what and who’s who in town they are talking out of their ass.”
How about the opinions expressed by those with “insider contacts”? Any more credible?
I call b.s., every single time someone on this forum says some shit about who does what and who’s who in town they are talking out of their ass. The last one being royal bay.
Groot, maybe something more cozy lol
Thursty, you will have to wait until the properties are listed. Start saving your pennies as the one in Uplands will be the most expensive non water front property ever sold in that neighborhood. Assuming that it is even offered through the local real estate board. The family has a long involvement in real estate through out Canada.
Max- Where were you? Is it potato harvesting season already?
Actually it was around 12 years, until we had the two kids. She makes the wheels turn…A very good companion to have in your life.
Groot, I’m interested, where are these properties. It has to be in O.B though as i need to be in walking distance to the Penny and VGC
My take on the Victoria market is that buyers are cautiously optimistic. The increase in listings has given them more choice, while sellers are adjusting expectations in light of stabilized prices. The market is no longer red-hot, but it’s far more navigable for both sides of the transaction.
And it is also what type of properties are being listed. Properties that have been owned for a very long time and are situated in premium neighborhoods that historically have had low turn over rates. If one is looking for that “forever House” -the last home that you’ll ever own -this might be a good time to be looking. During the last month or two, I have looked at several Estates that may be coming onto the market. Properties that have the “WOW” factor. Properties that rarely come on to the market.
Fears of a recession in Canada are rising, with more economists now saying that the country may already be entering one. TD Bank’s (TSE:TD) chief economist, Beata Caranci, says that President Trump’s tariff war has hurt business and consumer confidence in both the U.S. and Canada. But in Canada, the drop in sentiment is worse than what was seen during the pandemic. Indeed, over 20% of Canadians are worried about losing their jobs, and the CFIB barometer shows a steep drop in business confidence. However, Caranci notes that unlike the U.S., where the economy is still holding up despite low sentiment, Canada is seeing a strong link between fear and actual economic weakness.
In just two months, Canadian companies have cut 75,000 jobs, with half of those coming from manufacturing. Even worse, TD expects another 100,000 jobs could be lost by the third quarter, which would push the unemployment rate to 7.2%, or 1% higher than the bank’s earlier forecast. TD has also cut its GDP forecast and now predicts that the economy will shrink in the second and third quarters of this year. Other economists agree, with a Bloomberg survey showing an expected 1% annualized GDP decline in Q2 and 0.1% in Q3.
High school sweethearts? Must’ve been the most magical ten years of your life.
I have been with my girl since I was 17…That’s 35 years now…I don’t need porn.
Poverty Porn
Hi Max. Thats a human being, just like you. In fact, probably a lot more compassionate than you.
I was working down at Bastion square this past week, I couldn’t believe all the fentanyl folders down there. It looks to me like they think they dropped a hit on the ground and they’re trying to find it.
Canada’s level of manufacturing is fine with me, as we are close to most other developed countries. The only real outliers are China and Vietnam, growing in manufacturing, but with low salaries and sweatshops. No thanks.
Measured by % of workforce in manufacturing, Canada (9%) is about the same as USA (10%), UK(9%), and more than Australia (7%).
Moreover, this number for Canada (9%) has been stable, down only 1% from 15 years ago. If we became a manufacturing “powerhouse” like Japan, South Korea or Mexico, we’d only raise the % workforce to 15% instead of the 9% we have now.
I think that’s right. And because we’re one nation, and our national policies (including interest rates) significantly respond to what happens in Ontario as the center of our universe, I think that also tends to favour lower rates for longer, even if BC for instance is doing relatively ok. Probably a positive input as far as our RE is concerned.
You really can’t establish any kind of globally competitive manufacturing in a place like BC where the economy is now largely driven by capital inflows rather than by making things to sell elsewhere.
Look back decades and things were different. They used to make airplanes in Richmond, telephone equipment in Burnaby, and trucks in Kelowna, among other things.
You need a culture and industry of expertise that is ongoing when it comes to complex things such as building a ferry. Sure we could build ferries but it would take four years versus two years and cost 50% more, for example.
Canada’s macroeconomic outlook: Shifting tides as tariff threats de-escalate
-Canada’s economic outlook appears less dire than previously feared despite earlier domestic challenges, and with 86% of Canadian exports to the U.S. remaining duty-free under CUSMA.
-Consumer confidence surveys hit record lows in March, but consumer spending has remained resilient, and other “non-traditional” data on job postings have shown signs of stabilization amid unemployment concerns.
-We no longer expect the Bank of Canada to cut interest rates further after already implementing more easing than global peers. Still, there is room for additional cuts should the economy falter more than expected.
-Canada has fiscal capacity to buffer against economic shocks compared to global peers with both provincial and federal governments signalling a willingness to support trade-impacted sectors as needed.
-Canada’s provinces see a divided economic outlook: resource-rich regions lead growth, while manufacturing-heavy areas are more exposed to trade tensions.
Source: RBC Economics
Dad- Start a business, any business, and hire some of the available workers. You’ll soon see what I am talking about. For the most part, Canadians lack a work ethic. They want everything handed to them on a silver platter.
My hot take is that it probably wouldn’t be feasible to establish a globally competitive shipbuilding industry here. I was just objecting to the idea that we don’t have the skills or expertise to build ferries, and so the question is do the benefits of building them here outweigh the costs. If the answer is no, build them elsewhere.
Go marko go, bloody good to hear . But we could use some more listings in the core , sfd are becoming slim pickings
Looks like this week is going to be strongest week of the year in terms of sales.
Peter, I would agree, I feel now that trump isn’t talking trash , Canadians will just go back to their old ways and we can’t get anything done . Im liking what’s happening in Alberta right now and would like to see a vote on separation . If Canada doesn’t work time to shake things up
I didn’t vote Liberal, but so far Carney seems to be moving in the right direction, and possibly this whole Trump thing could be the kick in the butt we needed & then Carney trying to actually move the needle on things. So far I’m reasonably encouraged by what I’m seeing shaking us out of our doldrums. I realize execution is a whole other thing. Now if we could just get Eby to come on board, that would also help. But what makes this all work (or not) in my view is being realistic and building on our strengths, rather than flights of fancy. I don’t think another ferry fiasco is the way to do that.
Do you really think the NDP wants to take another crack at building ferries locally after just squeaking by in the last election?
Lmao what? Get in que? Why would a ship yard put someone in que without a binding contract? Go ask your roofer to put you in que for a certain year without any commitment and see how that works out.
It’s not like B.C. Ferries didn’t know that they would eventually need new ferries. They should have planned years in advance to get in the queue at the ship builders.
As I noted Yugoslavia was a ship building powerhouse for decades and now can no longer compete on the global market, times change.
Is Seaspan actually building anything where they are competing on the global market? (Aka aside from vessels for the feds).
According to Seaspan, the problem was prioritization of cost, and the lack of capacity to deliver the vessels in time. We may have lacked the skills and expertise to build fast ferries, but pretty much every major conventional ferry in the fleet built prior to then, was built in BC…including the ancient Queen of New Westminster which is still operating. Seaspan is also building a bunch of vessels for the feds, so it’s not like there isn’t a shipbuilding industry here already.
It’s more about whether we should use BC Ferries to subsidize shipbuilding in BC.
This is absolute nonsense. According to Google, a welfare state is a “political system where the government takes responsibility for the social and economic well-being of its citizens, often through various programs and services. This includes things like healthcare, education, unemployment benefits, and social assistance.”
Nothing stopping the contract to be amended.
A savvy buyer would just get the seller’s agent to write the offer for them and get them to negotiate the price down with the seller via taking less commission as there is no split anymore. The offer is almost entirely template with one section for customization for conditions, they can take give it to their lawyer for review if they have any doubts.
I’ve said it before – the greatest barrier to commission flexibility is the linkage between buyer and seller commissions. When the seller signs a listing contract which bakes in both selling and buying agent commissions there can be no real competition.
Look at the stock market where buyer and seller commissions are completely independent of each other.
I agree that buyer cashback is much trickier to execute than selling commission. The problem I see for just negotiating a straight % cashback is that it doesn’t adjust for buyers that want to go to 15 listings and only offer on one because there was something wrong with the other 14 that were likely apparent without having to even see the place. I guess you could try and write an agreement up where the % cashback would go down after so many showings or offers but then that would incentivize the buyer to find a new agent if it didn’t work out in the first few showings.
I think if I were trying to buy right now I would start negotiations at something like 90% cashback, $300/showing, $100/offer, $80/hr for any communication. Money is due regardless of whether a sale is completed. It would take all the risk off the agent while probably still being enough to motivate a newer agent. Would obviously only work for a fairly savvy buyer who is familiar with the buying process and won’t need to ask a lot of questions.
Frank, I would agree that Canada is useless dithers. But if u have money u can ignore all the gibberish and enjoy a comfortable lifestyle with the blinders on. The great outdoors is worth the admission.
Countries with a population that lacks expertise are known as welfare states. I 100% agree with everything you’re saying, and it’s sad this country is so useless. We can’t all sell real estate, we have to produce. I doubt Canada will exist 100 years from now.
And the expertise and skilled labour to build the ferries will figure themselves out.
When you don’t have expertise you end up with the fastcats. When they were designed my father who had experience designing ferries right off the bat was like hmmm interesting, fuel consumption is going to be off the charts.
What better use of the steel that the U.S. doesn’t want than build ships with it.
My father is a naval architect….building a ferry is complex. It’s the equivalent of saying why don’t we build widebody jetliners for Air Canada to buy.
Former Yugoslavia was for decades in the top 10 in shipbuilding globally and guess what….the shipyards collapsed as Croatia can’t compete with the pricing from South Korea/China/Poland, etc. on the open market. The equivalent of BC Ferries in Croatia buys boats from abroad as it would cost more to build them in Croatia.
Let’s focus on Canada’s strengths and that is resources. Reality is we will never be Japan or Germany in terms of manufacturing anything.
B.C. Ferries orders 4 new ferries, made in China. This country truly is useless.
100% correct (assuming a bare minimum level of competence in terms of decent photos and correct data input).
All the upfront payment listings I’ve taken I’ve used the same photography/floorplan company and put in the exact same effort. Guess what the seller of a listing where they paid upfront and saved 30 to 50% is doing if they are successful and happy with the service? Probably bragging to their friends/acquaintances.
I have a YT videos coming up where I discuss the topic of buyer cash back. It is really trick to execute. I’ve tried a variety of things in my 15 years and nothing has worked well whatsoever. Even something as simple as per showing fee sounds very good in theory; however, you end up introducing a host of problems such as the buyer will then contact the listing agent and then the commission will be reduced by 25 or 50% (yes a lot of listing agents have that in their listing contract, if buyer’s agent doesn’t make first introduction commission is reduced to buyer’s agent by X% amount).
Last Sunday a buyer emailed me at noon that day wanting to view a property at 6 pm and I had a DocuSign in his inbox by 10:00 pm and he called me at 10:22 pm on a Sunday to ask questions. Very difficult to account for that level of demand from the consumer on the buying end.
I think the best you can do is negotiate a cash back % with a newer eager agent.
I am sure there are reason people use mutual funds instead of VFV.TO, VDY.TO, etc.
At some point the consumer has to take some accountability. That’s like saying mutual funds are a ripoff without watching a few YT videos and readding a few Reddit threads and coming to a logical conclusion that pretty much nothing in terms of mutual funds can statistically touch VFV.TO over time.
I disagree with the idea that the system is designed to block alternative approaches. I’ve sold three condos where I negotiated a fixed commission upfront with the listing agent, and it wasn’t particularly hard to find agents willing to agree. The belief that agents won’t put in the same effort if they’re paid upfront seems misguided to me and if you’re worried about that you could structure it as X upfront and X upon successful completion. For most properties, agents aren’t doing intensive marketing anyway— I would argue those agents posting properties on social media etc are more about self-promotion than materially improving the likelihood of a sale/higher price. If a property is priced well and listed on MLS, it will likely sell, as long as the agent is responsive to inquiries.
On the buying side, I’ve also found it fairly easy to negotiate a rebate on the buyer’s commission. I’ve received up to 60% back without much resistance (though the 60% was a presale scenario where I knew exactly which unit I wanted, so there wasn’t much work required from the agent).
If I were buying again, I’d look into getting 90-100% of the buyer’s commission back and instead pay the agent directly per showing, offer, and an hourly rate for any communication. I think that would still attract a competent agent while returning more cash back. There’d probably need to be a fee for a completed sale to cover brokerage costs etc that I am not thinking about as well, but it seems like it would be a workable model for buyers who are decisive and don’t need a lot of handholding.
Can you get a buyer get a lower price if there isn’t a buyer’s agent?
It can be true, but it really depends on the situation.
When a buyer doesn’t use a real estate agent, the seller might be more open to negotiating a lower price—especially if they’re not paying commission to a buyer’s agent. So if there’s no buyer’s agent, the seller might be willing to pass some of that savings on to the buyer.
BUT – They don’t have to pass on the savings.
The market value of a property—what a willing buyer would pay and a willing seller would accept—is generally independent of whether a real estate agent is involved. However, the perceived value or final sale price can vary depending on how the property is marketed and negotiated. Real estate agents often bring expertise in pricing strategy, staging, and exposure, which can help a seller attract more buyers and potentially get a higher price. On the flip side, sellers who go the “For Sale By Owner” (FSBO) route might price more aggressively to attract buyers and save on commission fees, which could result in a lower sale price—but not necessarily a lower market value.
But here’s the catch: market value isn’t a fixed number—it’s an estimate. When an agent claims they got “over market value,” it’s often more of a marketing phrase than a verifiable fact.
And it’s probably those same people that complain about the commissions.
I’m not disagreeing that sellers prefer that arrangement. What I’m saying is the price paid for it is unreasonable. I’ve already listed a number of reasons why sellers may opt for this overpriced service. Namely, the system is designed to thwart those pursuing alternative options and to make it as difficult as possible to sell your home using them. I’m sure there are many other reasons.
and btw Option 3 does exist. My buyer clients were just involved in a multiple offer situation on a property listed by Option 3 and paid slightly over asking to secure the house.
>.>.< I mean, if the risk to the real estate agent is so low why doesn’t the seller take on the risk and save 50%? Just curious?
They likely assume the selling agent will be less motivated to sell if they’ve already been paid.
For example, what if the selling agent had two almost identical listings. One (# 1) he’s been paid for already, and another (# 2) he only gets paid when it sells. People assume that he will be incentivized to sell # 2 more than # 1.
.>.>> If it’s still baked into the price, then it is no different than our system and unsurprising that the same inflated commissions are taking hold in Croatia.
Right, in other countries, when the buyers have to pay it, they get it rolled into the mortgage, so it appears relatively painless as $6,000 would just be another ~ $30/month on the mortgage.
Keep in mind 30 years real estate agents didn’t even exist in Croatia. My conclusion is buyers/sellers to attribute some value in having middle people handle/assist them in a transaction despite all the advancements in technology.
You are repeating my exact point I am bringing up….consumers really like the concept of the agent taking on all the risk without guaranteed compensation to the agent (no cost to the seller).
I mean, if the risk to the real estate agent is so low why doesn’t the seller take on the risk and save 50%? Just curious?
If it’s still baked into the price, then it is no different than our system and unsurprising that the same inflated commissions are taking hold in Croatia.
I think a fairer options would be Option 3: X amount paid on successful sale, but way less than current rates. $15,000+ into the pocket of each realtor for a $1,000,000 transaction is not even close to reasonable given the low level of effort, skill and risk involved by the realtor.
I actually think as low as 10% would do the trick….if full service agents know a lot of sellers were considering the mere posting route they would sharpen their pencils to shrink the gap between mere posting and full service fees.
Oddly enough having done hundreds of mere postings in my career people that I helped sell with a mere posting successfully sell will the vast majority of the time switch to full service when it comes to selling their next property. I think people do value some support for a competent real estate agent.
I am a licensed real estate agent in Croatia where there are essentially no buyer’s agents and use of real estate agents is rapidly growing oddly enough. Most listing agents charge 3% to the seller and 3% to the buyer so 6% total.
Essentially nothing has changed in the US since they banned advertising of cooperating commissions last year.
If you offered sellers two options with the EXACT same service.
Option 1: X amount paid upon successful sale.
Option 2: X amount at a 50% discount paid upfront.
90% of sellers will opt for option 1. The consumer thinks real estate fees are ridiculous, fair enough; however, the consumer also really likes the concept of the real estate agent taking all the risk in terms of expenses and time invested with no guarantees of any compensation whatsoever.
It’s a great point. I think the whole system would collapse.
A prospective purchaser has been conditioned into believing that he/she/they are getting the services of a selling agent for “free”. Who wouldn’t like such a deal!!!
It’s a clever marketing strategy, isn’t it? The idea of getting something “for free” is always enticing, and it’s easy to overlook the fact that, in many cases, the cost is simply embedded elsewhere—often in the final purchase price. Some real estate models position the seller as the one paying the commission, which makes it feel like the buyer is benefiting without any direct cost. But of course, those fees are part of the transaction, affecting pricing and negotiations.
But what would happen if the buyer had to pay out of their pocket for the service of a selling agent?
That would shake things up quite a bit! If the buyer had to pay the selling agent directly, they’d likely scrutinize the value of the service more closely. They might negotiate harder on fees, demand more transparency, or even opt to go it alone without an agent. The psychological shift is important too—when something is perceived as “free,” people tend to be less critical. But the moment there’s an out-of-pocket expense, suddenly every detail matters.
Real estate transactions are already complicated, but adding a direct financial obligation to the buyer-agent relationship could expose cracks in the system. When prices fall, buyers who feel they’ve overpaid may look for someone to blame. If they’ve directly paid an agent, their scrutiny could intensify, leading to more lawsuits or formal complaints. The legal landscape might shift too, with regulations tightening to prevent coercive tactics and misrepresentation.
If buyers had to treat agents like any other professional service—paying fees upfront or negotiating contracts—it could change the dynamic entirely. More transparency, perhaps, but also more pressure on agents to justify their role.
I think there is way more at play here. People tip at restaurants–with the suggested tip now often beginning at a staggering 18%. I don’t know anyone who is happy with tipping and especially the recent and unjustified jump to 18%. A lot of people do things they don’t want to because it’s the convention and because navigating outside the convention can be difficult. In terms of real estate, many don’t want to deal with industry tactics designed to steer them away from lower commission options and to cause the process to be frustrating. Many more struggle with the lack of clarity as to what lower commission options include. I know almost no one who is happy with realtor commissions or think they are justified. People “accepting” the current system doesn’t make it a good system or indicate any level of satisfaction.
Sorry thursty for the wrong link, heading to the golf course I will correct later
Exactly, this is a pointless debate! The real reason why the commissions are the way they are is because the majority of market participants accepts them, if the majority don’t then the commission structures will change. I will guarantee you if even 25% of sellers go list their homes via a mere listing then the commission structure for full service realtors will change pretty quickly.
My industry pays a salary similar in line with other “professionals” but bonuses can be multiple times the salary depending on position and is determined by firm/group/individual performance on both a short term and long term bases.
Bobbyk, the article u posted is from 2023 and Oxford were predicting a recession in that same year . It was a good read as how useless predictions are from even the folks that u would think would get it right .
Commission-based pay can be a powerful motivator. Since earnings are directly tied to performance, people often push harder to close deals, especially in sales-driven roles like real estate or tech. It can attract highly driven individuals who thrive on competition and the potential for high rewards.
On the flip side, salaried employees tend to offer more consistency and long-term focus. They’re often better suited for roles that require deep expertise, relationship-building, or complex problem-solving—where results aren’t immediate or easily measured.
So, it’s not that one group works “better” universally—it’s about aligning the compensation model with the nature of the work and the personality of the worker.
I would opine that listing agents work best under a commission while buyers agents would work better under a salary. The buyer should hire an agent and pay them for any work done on their behalf.
We’ve beat this to death over the last 15 years. So many options such as mere postings. I’ve noticed people on HHV talk a lot, but based on comments and looking up relevant properties despite all the talk of real estate fees being ridiculously high most HHVers end up listing with a full service agent.
Leading indicators are flashing red for recession in Canada
https://www.oxfordeconomics.com/resource/leading-indicators-are-flashing-red-for-recession-in-canada/
Barrister, because the listing agent sets the sale price….has nothing to do with the market.
I don’t see what the problem is? My up front payment business is slowly growing I think (small sample size). Last year I had two sellers pay me up front and this year I am already at two and we aren’t half way through the year. I am offering 30 to 50% discount depending on the situation for up front payment and obviously it doesn’t work for the majority of sellers but those who are serious about selling and understand that a successful sale is a function of the marketplace and price are happy to take the discount. So far every up front payment property has sold (one currently has an accepted offer with conditions off tomorrow).
It kind of makes sense that the list to sales ratio is going to be way higher on the up front payment as sellers are serious about selling.
Bobbyk, might be a good time for travel in Canada right now , most of the time it’s usually more expensive than travelling to Europe. Cottage country in Ontario is absolutely stunning
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Yes, there’s an airline ticket price war, at least for flights within Canada. There’s overcapacity with cancelled us bound flights and more competition (porter airlines).
I don’t see that as a leading economic indicator though. There is a Canada composite leading index, maintained by OECD and Statistics Canada. It hasn’t shown any downturn, and has been rising steadily, up 2% YOY including up to May 31, 2025. https://ycharts.com/indicators/composite_leading_indicator_canada?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Here’s what it measures instead of airline ticket prices. All looks well to me…
That wouldn’t align the incentives in any way I would want them as a seller. It would just incentivize the realtor even more to under-list the house by as much as he/she could get away with. And markets go in cycles – sometimes it’s hot and everything sells above ask, and other times everything sells at a discount – so when times are tough, you want to disincentivize the realtor by paying them less?
Hey I agree commissions are too high, but this isn’t the way to go about it IMO
If realtors want assurances for their time spent, then they shouldn’t get the big upside for a sale with a large commission. This is the same tradeoff contractors make vs salaried employees. You often get more per hour on contract vs salary, but you don’t get some of the guarantees and benefits that full timers do.
Why don’t we set commission thresholds for realtors? You get a big commission if you sell over market or asking price, a normal commission if at asking price, and a small one if below asking/market price. The point being, this aligns the incentives well and disincentives realtors from just trying to make a transaction happen. Anyone can sell their home for a low price, but getting a good price for it is tough. Let’s make those incentives align.
There will never come a day where I will both pay for the Realtor’s fine dining and hand feed it to them too. More likely A.I. and potentially a coming recession will eat into their dessert.
My friend, a realtor, will offer a house clean out as part of his service. That involves getting a bin and hiring people to help haul out the crap. That costs him money. He does try to sell some of the stuff to recoup some of it. He’s been burned on a few occasions and ended up out of pocket..
Greed much? A commissioned salesperson wants to get paid anyway if he doesn’t make a sale. He wants to have it both ways.
Just when you think there’s nothing worse they could come up with, they come up with something like this.
Are you sure you are familiar with real estate?
From what I understand, realtors must change the combinations of the lock boxes every day. If they have several listings located miles apart, that’s a lot of time wasted. Is that true in B.C.? I assume that only applies to vacant properties.
Interesting anecdote. I say that if realtors are only taking sure things, then they have even less justification for their commissions. At least part of the unreasonable size of commissions has been justified by realtors on the basis that their success rate is less than 100%, and that they therefore do some work uncompensated.
Senseless defence spending has created the $36+ trillion U.S. deficit. I can’t imagine the daily cost of keeping one aircraft carrier functioning. 5000-6000 crew member salaries alone are mind boggling.
As for realtor fees, lots of professionals waste time give quotes that never materialize. Boo-hoo-hoo if a realtor does some work (and incur expenses) and not get paid. That’s life.
Just came across a clip where a real estate agent in Vancouver states that he hesitates to take listings from clients who are not willing to sign an agreement that he gets paid anyway for his investment of time and costs. (Creating a video, floor plans, etc)
He mentions that other agents are leaning towards the same idea.
They do not want to waste their time trying to flog houses that are not priced correctly, or where little effort has been made to make them presentable and will not consider dropping their price expectations.
I am a bit surprised but I also understand to a certain extent.
Sounds like reality is starting to bite.
Having said that, I also hear the opposite interpretation for where things are going.
I think there are dark clouds coming in and not just for real estate but for government workers etc.
Taxes will have to rise to cover things like the 30 + billion dollar “American” fighter jets (Used to be 19 billion) .
Plus we are getting new submarines and a whole bunch of other senseless war machines as our leaders privately invest heavily in their own stocks related to the military industrial complex.
“A single flight quote might not be the enough to be a barometer of the economy.”
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It’s like that all summer and into the fall, so either the airlines have found a new way to make money flyng people accross Canada for $100 or the airlines greatly overestimated demand as the new normal is to fly with no empty seats and the flights I was looking at were only half full at best with less than 6 weeks until flight dates.
Do you have a source for that?
Lot more information today , but I don’t think it would have changed people’s fortunes. Having too much information can also be a bad thing . ( old saying) Always a reason to do nothing lol
I wish I had access in the 1980’s to data on the stock markets that exists today. I felt I was investing blind with advice and limited information from a stock broker. The monthly report you received were useless. Every stock they reviewed was going up in value in the future. Also being able to dump a stock without paying a huge commission would have been an advantage. The information just wasn’t there like it is today.
Since BC gov have been on a hiring spree at senior levels and for consultants that were formally employed with the federal NDP now unemployed MPs and former staff (loss of party status eliminated parliamentary staff) they have to find the money somewhere to pay them….
I’ve heard they are looking at possibly consolidating Fraser and Coastal Health as health care is definitely in the cross hairs. On a related note I believe treasury board should be finishing the reviews of the DOGE plans submitted by the various ministries by the end of this month so I think there will be layoffs as result of that later on. Timing is interesting given the negotiations with the union.
A single flight quote might not be the enough to be a barometer of the economy.
e.g Current Air Canada stock price ($18.88) is up 45% from early April ($13.08).
I heard a rumor that VIHA is laying off a bunch of people in the middle layers. Is there any truth to this?
Just say househuntvictoria
Absolutely Frank, there is a lot more data available today than when you were in your prime buying age. But there were still visible clues that you relied on. Clues such as “For Sale” signs” peppering the neighborhood or talk at the office or with friends.
AI is changing things up in a hurry these days. Someone interested in real estate were limited by their level of education and experience in the past. Today they don’t need to know how to calculate the math they just need to know the question to ask.
I might also add that programs such as Copilot and Chatgpt are replacing online blog platforms. At one time you may have gone on to a blog to ask a question. And of course you would get the arsehole responses but once in awhile there was a good repsonse. Don’t have to go to the blogs anymore. Just ask AI and bypass the haters.
Despite ongoing uncertainty surrounding the economy, homebuyers seem to be taking advantage of loosening housing inventory in certain markets.
In my own experience, I can’t say that data has played a role in when I would purchase real estate. It basically wasn’t available when I was in buying mode. Plus most of my purchases occurred when the right opportunity presented itself. However, I have found the information available here has value when determining when to sell.
Strong sales to start this week too. I think we will clear 700 sales for the month.
Niche product though, I also see some “deals” come through for more common SFH products.
Suprised may numbers where as strong as they where up island . I think we are doing pretty good on the big rock , yay
Vicre, those are solid numbers , I wonder if those numbers will show up in the data hmm
last 3 sales around me have been ~100k over assessed, ~450k over assessed and ~75k over assessed.
FB market place
Yes, thanks Leo. Very, very generous.
Does anyone have a recommendation for a service that will haul away yard waste? Most of it is in a big pile in the backyard so would need to be shoveled out, moved to the front yard, and then taken away.
Leo,
Great article, and thanks for sharing that comprehensive data.
This may be a barometer of how the Canadian economy is doing. I’m just booking flights for my family to fly back to Toronto to stay at our family’s cottage at the end of july and flights are ridiculously cheap with flights is low as $104 one way direct from Victoria.
Thanks, Leo. You do excellent and grossly underappreciated work.
Why don’t you just go ask him directly?
Leo, any uptick in buyers from Vancouver lately? In other words, is Jason Binab busier than usual?
Thanks for all the data collection, organization, articles, comments, and so on. Sharing the data is very generous.